How to pick a good farm rake? A Simple Guide
Farmers understand that if you don’t have the right tools for the job, you’ll be exhausted. Today we’ll talk about a particularly useful tool on the farm – the farm rake.
This thing looks like a few iron teeth plus a rake frame, if you pick the wrong one, turn the ground, leveling the ground when you can worry you to death. In the end, how to choose a suitable farm rake for your land? Don’t worry, let’s use the vernacular slowly.
First, first understand: farm rake in the end what can do?
The farm rake is a good helper for our planting, mainly to do three things: ** the large pieces of soil broken, the ground leveled, the grass hoeing off **.
For example, just turned over the land is full of large pieces of soil, take the farm rake back and forth a few times, the soil will become a fine surface, seed germination are faster when planting; after planting the seed cover the soil, and then rake flat, the seedling out of a flush and strong;
the ground grows grass, with a rake, the grass can even turn out the soil with a rake, so that the grass and the crop to grab the nutrients.
But pay attention, different jobs have to use different farm rake. For example, if you turn over the ground in spring and tidy up the ground after harvesting in fall, you may have to use different rakes.
Let’s start with the types of farm rakes, to figure out the types in order to know how to choose.
Second, what kind of farm rake? According to the situation of your land to choose
Now there are several kinds of farm rakes on the market, the novice look at the dizzy. Simply put, the common ones are these three types:
1. disk rake: hard ground, wasteland “hard stubble nemesis”
disk rake what does it look like? It’s like a row of large iron disks with blades connected together, kind of like gears. Its biggest advantage is that ** can be hard just hard land **, especially suitable for reclaiming many years have not been planted in the wasteland, or hard soil like stone plots.
For example, your home ground step on the hard, hoe is difficult to dig, this time with a disk rake will be right, can cut the large pieces of soil, but also can be turned out of the ground grass roots, tree roots.
However, there is a small disadvantage, after the use of disk harrow surface a little rough, usually have to use the nail teeth rake again to make it flat.
2. Nail tooth rake: broken soil, leveling the “all-rounder”
Nail tooth rake is the most common, a row of iron teeth on the rake surface, like a large comb. It is characterized by ** broken soil fine, with flexible **, suitable for already plowed mature ground.
For example, before planting to rake the soil, so that the soil is more soft; or after harvesting the crop to rake the ground flat, convenient for the next planting.
If your land is not big, like vegetable garden, small orchard, buy a manual spike rake on the line, light and good operation; if dozens of acres of earth, buy can be hung on the back of the tractor of the big spike rake, a lot of high efficiency.
3. paddy rake: rice planting special “paddy magic weapon”
rice planting townspeople attention, paddy land and dry land is not the same, the soil is sticky, but also to keep water, ordinary farms rake into it is easy to get stuck.
Paddy rake teeth more dense, some also with a rolling, can rake the soil and fine and flat, but also in the field to paste a layer of “mud film”, do not let the water leak down.
If your family planted rice, do not buy the wrong, with the dry field rake to rake paddy fields, light rake can not move, heavy rake teeth can be bent.
Third, choose the farm rake remember these 4 points, to ensure that do not step on the pit
know the type, but also to see how to pick specific. stlythe to ense thdo exa Ask yourself these four questions before you buy:
1. How big is your family land? Don’t “small car pull heavy load”
land less (such as a few acres of land), buy a small on the line, artificial or small four-wheeled tractor can drive; dozens of acres of land, you have to buy a large farm rake, with a medium-sized tractor.
As an example, you use 15 horsepower small tractor hard pull 3 meters wide rake, simply can not pull, but also hurt the machine. Remember: the width of the rake must be matched with the tractor horsepower , in general, 10 horsepower tractor with a 1-meter wide rake almost, and so on.
2. Is your soil soft or hard? Choose the right teeth sparse
sandy soil soft, with teeth sparse rake on the line, such as teeth spacing 5 cm or so, rake up to save energy; viscous land hard, you have to use the teeth dense rake, spacing 3 cm or less, otherwise the soil rake can not be broken.
In addition, if the ground stone more, don’t use too dense teeth, easy to card stones to break the teeth, this time disc rake is more suitable, iron disk wear-resistant, can push the stone away.
3. What do you want to do? Divided clearly “before the rake” and “after the rake”
sowing before the rake called “before the rake”, mainly broken soil, weed control, this time to choose to break the soil powerful disc rake or dense teeth of the spike rake; sowing after the rake called “after the rake Called “after the harrow”, mainly to cover the soil, leveling, with thin teeth of the nail tooth rake on the line, do not bury the seed too deep.
If you want to dry the broken soil and flat ground all at once, there is now a kind of “combination harrow”, the front is a disk, the back is a nail tine, a one-step, but the price is more expensive, suitable for large farms with a lot of land.
4. How much are you going to spend? Don’t just go cheap
Cheap farm rakes may be made of thin tin, with teeth that bend easily and rust out in a year. It is recommended to buy ** galvanized steel ** which is corrosion and wear resistant.
It is more expensive by a hundred or eighty dollars, but it will last for three to five years. If you plan to plant for a long time, you’d rather spend a little more money to buy a sturdy, so that you don’t have to always repair the rake to delay the work.
Fourth, bought a farm rake, remember to maintain! Tips to use it for years
After choosing the right tool, you must also know how to maintain it. Newly purchased farm rake first with oil wipe again, to prevent rust; every time you finish, the teeth of the soil, weeds are cleaned up, especially the disc rake edge, do not let the soil paste the iron corrosion.
If you find the rake teeth loose, disc deformation, hurry to use a wrench to tighten or find a master welding a welding, small problems are not dealt with, sooner or later into big trouble.
Fifth, summed up: choose farm rake like buying shoes, fit the most important
said so much, the core of a sentence: ** according to the situation of your family’s land, to do the work and the tractor’s horsepower to choose, do not look at others to buy what you buy, do not buy the wrong ** not just cheap buy **.
For example, your family is sandy soil corn, buy a medium-sized nail tine harrow is enough; if the slope of the planting of fruit trees, buy a lightweight manual disc harrow more flexible.
Finally, one more word, the farm rake is to help us save energy, choose the right work easily and efficiently, choose the wrong tired back pain and do not work well. Next time we say how to use the farm rake more energy, remember to pay attention to oh!